What is infertility?

 

Infertility is when a couple struggle to conceive.

 

About 84% of couples will conceive naturally within a year if they have regular unprotected sex (every couple of days). Some people fall pregnant quicker than others but if you are still trying after a year then it is advised to get checked over by a Gynaecologist Consultant. 

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What are the different types of infertility:

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• primary infertility – where someone who's never conceived a child in the past has difficulty conceiving

• secondary infertility – where someone has had 1 or more pregnancies in the past, but is having difficulty conceiving again

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What tests are available to check your fertility?

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Samples of your blood can be tested for a hormone called progesterone to check whether you're ovulating.

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An ultrasound scan can also be used to check your ovaries, uterus and fallopian tubes as some conditions such as fibroids and endometriosis can prevent pregnancy.

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What are the treatments options for infertility?

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Fertility treatments include:

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• medicine to help regulate ovulation

• surgical procedures such as treatment for endometriosis, repair of the fallopian tubes, or removal of scarring (adhesions) within the uterus

• assisted conception such as intrauterine insemination (IUI) or IVF

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